Calcified lesions

Find all the latest content on calcified lesions published on this website.

This section revolves around the complexity of calcified coronary lesions and their treatment, from specialised balloon technology to atherectomy devices and lithotripsy. Learn all about the value of invasive imaging and coronary physiology, with many clinical cases showing various treatment modalities and strategies.

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Breaking the calcium ceiling in bifurcation stenoses with contemporary PCI

18 May 2023 – From EuroPCR 2023

Watch the case of a 73-year-old man, active smoker, with HTN, dyslipidaemia and a history of severe polyvascular disease, who presented with CCS III angina in the last two months, and find out in this session how he was treated LIVE.

Breaking the calcium

Complications in the treatment of calcified lesions

18 May 2023 – From EuroPCR 2023

Explore the complexities encountered in the treatment of calcified lesions.

Witness the retrieval of an orbital atherectomy crown using the twisting wire technique, uncover the challenges posed by device entrapment following the use of intravascular lithotripsy, encounter the issue of a stuck OCT catheter and the strategies...

Complications in the treatment of calcified lesions

More pulses to take you further across all calcium morphologies

17 May 2023 – From EuroPCR 2023

Discover the latest insights on intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) for treating calcified lesions: explore its mechanism of action, technological advancements, and practical tips for challenging cases, including diffuse lesions, left main bifurcations, and eccentric/calcified nodules. Enhance your expertise in IVL with this concise and informative session!

More pulses to take you

Orbital atherectomy, a versatile tool in managing complex scenarios of vessel calcification

17 May 2023 – From EuroPCR 2023

The aim of this session is to address the question of how to optimise outcomes for high-risk patients by analyzing two real-life cases for discussion: a distal calcified left main trifurcation and a high-risk PCI with orbital atherectomy.

Orbital atherectomy,

Complex bifurcation PCI - LIVE case

17 May 2023 – From EuroPCR 2023

Study the case of this 69-year-old male patient with recent PCI on LAD presenting chronic coronary syndrome. Angiography showed calcified stenosis on bifurcation of proximal CX and large obtuse marginal 1, Medina 0-1-1.

The PCI strategy was an OCT-guided TAP technique: 

7F guiding catheter, predilatation with semi-compliant and non-compliant...

Complex bifurcation PCI - LIVE case

Bifurcation with provisional stent strategy - LIVE case

17 May 2023 – From EuroPCR 2023

Learn more about a 65-year-old diabetic male patient with BMI 31, NYHA III shortness of breath, and a mid-calcified lesion on proximal and mid-part of LAD. QFR and µFR were significant for the 2 LAD lesions (0.73 and 0.74). The proximal lesion was a bifurcation Medina 1-0-1...

Bifurcation with provisional stent strategy - LIVE case

New developments in intravascular lithotripsy after 5 years of clinical practice

17 May 2023 – From EuroPCR 2023

Angela McInerney and James Spratt look back at 5 years of intravascular lithotripsy and how it has evolved from its beginnings to the present day.  

Calcium has always been a very complex issue especially in older patients, but the tools to treat it were somewhat limited....

New developments in intravascular

Our patient with a highly calcified vessel

15 May 2023 – From EAPCI-PCR Fellows course 2023

Consult these slides to define a step-by-step strategy to deal with calcified lesions, discover how OCT can support your decision making and to learn how to learn how to use ROTABLATOR for an effective and safe plaque debulking.

Our patient with a highly calcified vessel

How should I treat? – TAVI with a self-expanding aortic valve in bicuspid aortic valve stenosis

09 Mar 2023

A 73-year-old male patient was referred for treatment of severe symptomatic aortic valve stenosis. This case describes the decision-making in performing TAVI with a self-expanding aortic valve in a patient with bicuspid aortic valve stenosis and peripheral arterial disease.

Author

Ole De Backer
Lars Sondergaard

Author

Lars Sondergaard
How should I treat? – TAVI with a self-expanding aortic valve in bicuspid aortic valve stenosis

Successful rotablation of a calcium spike blocking the motion of a mechanical prosthetic leaflet

27 Mar 2023

Thanks to this EIJ image, consider the case of a 46-year-old female patient who underwent a first aortic valve replacement at the age of 25, a second one 10 years later, together with a mitral valve replacement, and who presented with a displaced calcium spike from...

Successful rotablation of a calcium spike blocking the motion of a mechanical prosthetic leaflet

Calcified left main bifurcation PCI: how to evaluate and how best to treat - LIVE case

04 Mar 2023 – From AfricaPCR 2023

A 62-year-old male with hormonal treatment (metastatic prostate carcinoma) presents an exertion angina due to an MVD: severe calcified stenoses of distal left main (medina 1-1-1), mid LAD and prox CX.
Watch how the operators prepare LAD and CX lesions with Rotablator (Burrs: 1.25 + 1.75) then...

Calcified left main bifurcation PCI

How should I treat a calcified lesion - A patient's journey

03 Mar 2023 – From AfricaPCR 2023

In this session, follow the discussion about a 76-year-old male patient with HTN, type 2 DM, dyslipidaemia and progressive angina who presented with a preserved LVEF without RWMA and a positive treadmill exercise test... 

How should I treat a calcified lesion

TAVI in a patient with heavily calcified valve anatomy - LIVE case

18 Feb 2023 – From PCR Tokyo Valves 2023

An 80-year-old male with chronic kidney disease and interstitial pneumonia treated under steroids presented a symptomatic severe aortic stenosis with massive calcifications on the valves and only on the valves (not the LVOT).
Watch the operators implant a Sapien 3 23 mm (-1cc) with a predilatation (Balloon...

TAVI in a patient with heavily calcified valve anatomy

High-speed rotational atherectomy versus modified balloons for plaque preparation of severely calcified coronary lesions: two-year outcomes of the randomised PREPARE-CALC trial

17 Jan 2023

The PREPARE-CALC trial was the first trial that compared lesion preparation using rotational atherectomy (RA) prior to sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) implantation with modified balloons (MB; cutting or scoring) in patients presenting with chronic coronary syndromes.

Reviewer

Ali Nazmi Calik
Ismail Polat Canbolat

Reviewer

Ismail Polat Canbolat
High-speed rotational atherectomy versus modified balloons for plaque preparation of severely calcified coronary lesions: two-year outcomes of the randomised PREPARE-CALC trial

The why and how of performing plaque modification in calcified lesions

15 Dec 2022 – From GulfPCR-GIM 2022

Consult this session to learn more about the different kinds of lesions we face during coronary angiography and the different tools and techniques available to treat calcified lesions, as well as to discover how to prepare for each procedure to treat calcified lesion and how to manage complications.

The why and how of performing plaque modification in calcified lesions

Another frontier crossed!

15 Dec 2022 – From GulfPCR-GIM 2022

Watch this session to find out more about the optimal approach to complex patients, to learn about optimal plaque modification techniques, including atherectomy, to discuss the approach to severely calcified lesions, and to know more about the added value of intravascular imaging.

Another frontier crossed!

Challenging and complication cases

14 Dec 2022 – From GulfPCR-GIM 2022

Among the 5 cases presented in this GulfPCR-GIM 2022 session, learn more about post aortic valve replacement complications, complex bicuspid TAVI, or primary PCI for re-implanted left main trunk post aortic root replacement, among others!

Challenging and complication cases

Cracking calcium: intravascular lithotripsy’s unique mode of action in treating calcified lesions – What's the evidence?

14 Dec 2022 – From GulfPCR-GIM 2022

Watch this GulfPCR-GIM 2022 session to understand the unique mechanism of action of IVL, the use of intravascular imaging in calcium identification, the gender gap, disrupted CAD trials, and the evolution of treatment of calcified lesions together with the role of IVL.

Cracking calcium: intravascular lithotripsy’s unique mode of action in treating calcified lesions – What's the evidence?

Optimal PCI in patient with long calcified lesion

14 Dec 2022 – From GulfPCR-GIM 2022

In this session, follow a LIVE case from the Chest Diseases Hospital in Kuwait and learn what the best strategy is to treat patients who present with a very long calcified coronary artery lesion, as well as how to select the best device and which different...

Optimal PCI in patient

IVUS post-rotablator: the older the calcium, the newer the treatment

31 Jan 2023

How would you treat a 90-year-old female patient with HTN, dyslipidaemia, paroxysmal AF, CCS and CKD, whose stable angina CCS II has been worsening for a few months and whose angio reveals severe calcified stenosis of the proximal and middle LAD? 

Dario Tino Bertolone

Author

Dario Tino Bertolone
Marta Belmonte

Author

Marta Belmonte

Author

Jeroen Sonck
IVUS post-rotablator: the older the calcium, the newer the treatment